
Court-approved forms for all 62 New York Family Court or Surrogate's Courts
Starting at $349Save $4,000+ vs attorneys
1,119
New York Families
$4,600
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Stepparent adoption is the legal process by which a stepparent becomes the legal parent of their spouse's child in New York. This permanently establishes parental rights including inheritance, medical decision-making, and the full parent-child relationship under New York Domestic Relations Law Article 7. If the other biological parent is absent or won't cooperate, the adoption can still proceed—over 80% of adoptions we help with are completed without the other parent's consent.
Timeline: Typically 3-6 months from filing to finalization in New York Family Court or Surrogate's Court
Adult adoption in New York is the legal process of adopting someone who is 18 years or older. It's commonly used by stepparents to formally adopt adult stepchildren, creating legal inheritance rights and official family recognition. Adult adoption in New York is simpler than minor adoption—typically not requiring home studies or biological parent consent, only the adult adoptee's written consent.
Timeline: Much faster than minor adoption—typically just 2-4 weeks in New York
Under New York adoption law, any adult living and working in New York may petition for adoption if it is in the best interest of the adoptee. For stepparent adoption specifically, you must be:
Since 2001, StepParent Adoption 360 has helped over 1,119 New York families complete their adoptions — saving an average of $4,600 compared to hiring an attorney.

Simple, transparent pricing. Everything you need to complete your adoption.
For children under 18
Typical timeline: 3-6 months
For stepchildren 18 or older
Typical timeline: 2-4 weeks
Complete cost breakdown so you know exactly what to expect
*Costs vary by New York county. Background check may include fingerprinting.
Good News for New York: Under N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 112-a, home studies are typically waived for stepparent adoptions unless the court specifically orders one. This saves you several hundred dollars compared to states that require home studies.
You Save $2,000 - $4,600+
Same court-approved documents, fraction of the cost
Under New York Domestic Relations Law Article 7
No specific duration, but must be domiciled in New York.
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 110
Consent is ideal, but not required if parent is absent or won't sign.
80%+ of adoptions proceed without it
Court can waive consent based on abandonment. This is very common.
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 111(2)
Children 14 years or older must provide written consent.
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 111
File in the Family Court or Surrogate's Court of your county.
62 New York Family Court or Surrogate's Courts
Stepparent: 3-6 months
Adult: 2-4 weeks
Varies by county
A stepparent adoption in New York grants you the same legal rights and responsibilities as if the child were biologically yours. Here's exactly how to make it happen:
A simpler, faster path to making your family official
Adult adoptions in New York are usually simpler and faster than adopting a minor. If your stepchild is 18 or older and you want to formalize your parent-child relationship, adult adoption creates full legal recognition including inheritance rights.
Typically no need to terminate another parent's rights
The adult adoptee simply provides written consent
No home study, no background check—typically completed in just 2-4 weeks
The Process: Submit a Petition for Adult Adoption to your county's Family Court or Surrogate's Court, attend a brief hearing, and receive the Final Judgment of Adoption. You can then request a revised birth certificate for the adoptee if desired.
Typical timeline: 2-4 weeks
In the Family Court or Surrogate's Court of
__________ County, New York
In the Matter of the Adoption of:
Minor Child
Case No.:
COMES NOW the Petitioner, , and respectfully petitions this Honorable Court for the adoption of the above-named minor child, and in support thereof states:
1. Petitioner is an adult resident of the State of New York.
2. Petitioner is married to , the natural mother/father of the child.
3. The minor child, , was born on , and is presently years of age.
4. The parental rights of the natural parent should be terminated pursuant to N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 111(2) based upon:
WHEREFORE, Petitioner prays that this Court grant the adoption.
Petitioner
Sample illustration only — not a depiction of actual legal documents
Every document required by New York Family Court or Surrogate's Courts, customized for your county and family situation.
State-specific court filing
Whether parent signs or not
Final court decree
Required disclosures
County-specific guide
Everything for your hearing
Ready in 24-48 hours — Documents prepared within 1-2 business days after completing the questionnaire.
Three simple steps to complete your New York adoption
Answer simple questions about your family. Takes about 15 minutes.
Receive court-ready New York forms within 24-48 hours via email.
Follow our step-by-step guide to file at your New York Family Court or Surrogate's Court.
We prepare court-ready documents for families in New York's major cities and surrounding counties
New York City
NY
Buffalo
NY
Rochester
NY
Yonkers
NY
Syracuse
NY
All 62 New York counties covered. Our forms are customized for your specific county's Family Court or Surrogate's Court requirements.
Filing fees vary by county. Here are specific fees for major New York counties.
New York County Family Court
Processing: 12-16 weeks
Kings County Family Court
Processing: 10-14 weeks
Queens County Family Court
Processing: 10-12 weeks
Bronx County Family Court
Processing: 10-12 weeks
Nassau County Family Court
Processing: 8-10 weeks
Suffolk County Family Court
Processing: 8-10 weeks
Westchester County Family Court
Processing: 8-10 weeks
Erie County Family Court
Processing: 8-10 weeks
Fees subject to change. Contact the court clerk for current fees.
Direct links to official New York adoption statutes
Who May Adopt
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 110
Consent Requirements
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 111
Petition for Adoption
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 112
Effect of Adoption
N.Y. Dom. Rel. Law § 117
Links open official state legislature websites in a new tab
Every family is unique. We have experience with all types of adoption situations in New York.
We understand military deployments, PCS moves, and interstate jurisdiction issues. Our forms work for active duty families stationed in or claiming New York residency.
Whether you're adopting one child or multiple children from different relationships, we prepare the appropriate documents for your complete family situation.
New York recognizes same-sex marriage and stepparent adoption rights. We've helped many LGBTQ+ families complete their adoptions with full legal recognition.
Been a stepparent for years? Many families wait to formalize the adoption. It's never too late to make your legal relationship official in New York.
Over 80% of our adoptions proceed without the other parent's consent. If the biological parent is absent or won't cooperate, we prepare your abandonment documentation.
Want to adopt an adult stepchild (18+)? Adult adoption in New York is simpler and faster—typically just 2-4 weeks with only the adult's consent required.
Completing an adoption creates a permanent legal bond with lasting benefits for your family
Real stories from New York families who completed their adoption
"Filing in New York City was so much easier than we expected. The forms were perfect and the step-by-step guide walked us through everything. Our family is now officially complete!"
Williams Family
New York City, NY
"We were nervous about the legal process, but StepParent Adoption 360 made it simple. The Family Court or Surrogate's Court accepted all our forms without any issues."
Johnson Family
Buffalo, NY
"After being a stepparent for 7 years, we finally made it official. The support team answered all our questions and the forms were exactly what the court needed."
Garcia Family
Rochester, NY
Get answers to the most common questions about stepparent adoption in New York
Join 1,119+ New York families who have successfully completed their adoption. Start today and save thousands compared to hiring an attorney.
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