StepParent Adoption 360

The biological parent hasn't seen my child in over a year. Can I adopt in Indiana?

Indiana

Yes, almost certainly. Indiana defines abandonment as no meaningful contact for 12 months (Ind. Code § 31-19-9-8). If the biological parent hasn't seen your child in over a year, that exceeds Indiana's requirement.

This is by far the most common scenario in the adoptions we help with. Over 80% of our 34,000+ completed adoptions were done without the other parent's consent, based on abandonment just like your situation.

The process:

1. We prepare an abandonment affidavit documenting the absence

2. The biological parent is served with notice of the adoption

3. They have a period to respond (they rarely do)

4. The court terminates their parental rights and approves the adoption

You're in a strong position. When you're ready, start the questionnaire at stepparentadoption360.com/questionnaire.

Answered by Douglas Brown, Adoption Document Specialist — 25+ years experience, 34,000+ families served since 2001.

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