In this answer · 2 sections
Traditional stepparent adoption requires a legal marriage. However, many states now allow second parent adoption for unmarried couples.
States where we've completed adoptions for unmarried couples include:
California, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, and Washington D.C.
Options if you're not married:
- Get married first — then stepparent adoption has a clear legal framework in every state
- Second parent adoption — available in many states for unmarried partners
- Guardianship — provides some legal authority but is NOT the same as adoption (temporary, revocable)
Our recommendation: If you plan to marry, consider doing so before filing the adoption. It simplifies the process significantly. If marriage isn't planned, call us at (855) 924-0450 to discuss your state's options for unmarried couples.
Our fee is the same $349 regardless of the adoption type.
Adoption document specialists · 25+ years of experience · 34,000+ families helped.
Page layout updated . Individual answers have different research histories. This is general information; court requirements and individual circumstances can differ. Document preparation service, not a law firm.
Get to know our team →