StepParent Adoption 360

What counts as abandonment for adoption purposes in New Mexico?

New Mexico

In New Mexico, if the biological parent has had no meaningful contact with the child for 6 months or more, the court may consider this abandonment under NMSA 1978 § 32A-5-19. This is extremely common — over 80% of the 34,000+ adoptions we've helped complete were finalized without the other parent's consent.

Important: "Token contact" like an occasional phone call or one brief visit does NOT count as meaningful contact. And paying child support does NOT negate abandonment — abandonment is about the relationship with the child, not financial obligations. The termination of parental rights can be handled within the same adoption proceeding.

Answered by Douglas Brown, Adoption Document Specialist — 25+ years experience, 34,000+ families served since 2001.

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