Can I adopt my stepchild if there are unpaid child support arrears in Nevada?
NevadaYes — unpaid child support does not prevent adoption. However, there are financial considerations to understand.
Before adoption:
- The biological parent owes child support per the existing court order
- Unpaid amounts (arrears) accumulate as a debt
After adoption:
- The biological parent's ongoing child support obligation is terminated
- However, existing arrears (past-due amounts) may still be collectible in Nevada
- The specifics vary — some states allow continued collection of arrears, others discharge them
Important considerations:
- If significant arrears are owed, you may want to collect before adoption (once adopted, enforcement may become more difficult)
- Alternatively, some families decide the adoption is worth more than the arrears
- Discuss with your spouse whether to pursue the arrears before or after adoption
Does the biological parent owing money affect the adoption?
- No — their financial obligations are separate from the adoption proceeding
- Owing child support does not give them special standing to contest
- Abandonment under NRS § 128.012 still applies if they have had no meaningful contact for 6+ months
Remember: Paying child support does NOT negate abandonment. A parent can pay support and still have abandoned the child by having no relationship.
Cost: $349 | Court: District Court | Call (855) 924-0450 to discuss.
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